Читать Economic Security of Entrepreneurship: Specifics of Management in the Context of Financial Instability
International Journal of Recent Technology and Engineering (IJRTE)
ISSN: 2277–3878, Volume-8 Issue-3, September 2019
Manuscript published on 30 September 2019
* Correspondence Author
Valery Nikolaevich Alferov*, Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation (Financial University), Moscow, Russian Federation
Oleg Fedorovich Shakhov, Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration (RANEPA), Moscow, Russian Federation
Elena Anatolievna Reznik, Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration (RANEPA), Moscow, Russian Federation
Elena Valeryevna Vashalomidze, Research Institute of Labor and Social Insurance, Moscow, Russian Federation
Anna Anatolyevna Yurieva, Market Economy Institute of RAS (MEI RAS), 47, Nakhimovsky Prospect, Moscow, Russian Federation
© The Authors. Published by Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering and Sciences Publication (BEIESP). This is an open access article under the CC-BY-NC-ND license http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
Abstract: The efficient development of the national economy largely depends on the level of support for its economic security (ES) because an independent external and internal policy that meets national interests can be pursued only in this context.
The purpose of the study is to analyze the features of managing the ES of a business entity in the context of financial instability (FI).
The relevance of solving the problem of ES for entrepreneurship as a factor of the state's ES is revealed in the article; various theoretical approaches to understanding the essence of ES for entrepreneurship, as well as FI of a business entity as a threat to ES for entrepreneurship are analyzed.
Expert opinions on priority models for assessing the financial condition of a business entity are generalized on the basis of an expert survey, and international experience in preventing bankruptcy of business entities is analyzed to compass the purpose.
Index Terms: bankruptcy, econometric model, economic security, entrepreneurship, financial instability.
Shaping a favorable, transparent, and predictable legal and economic framework for citizens to realize their right to business is an integral component of the proper socioeconomic development of the state, a primary function of state bodies in the market economy, which is required for securing the well-being of citizens and the formation of a civilized competitive environment. As such, it is advisable to discuss the relationships among the support for free entrepreneurship, favorable economic and legal environment for business, socioeconomic growth of the state, and formation of a security system for the national economy [1].
The need to strengthen the ES for entrepreneurship (in particular, as a factor of the state ES) is relevant in the context of the market economic system, since it is a vital element for the efficient functioning of the socioeconomic system of society, the mechanism for managing it, and securing its protection and development. This, in turn, determines the basis for the mutual responsibility of business and state bodies for violating the principles of creating a safe economic environment [2]. The ES for entrepreneurship plays a decisive role in strengthening the security of the national economy and is a prerequisite for its stable development. There is an interdependence between the entrepreneurship development and the provision of such functional elements of the state security as financial, social, technological, food, foreign economic, demographic, power, and environmental ones [3]. Realization of the place of the ES for entrepreneurship in the security system of the national economy allows for more detailed approach to the justification of the content of this economic category and the specifics of its management in the context of FI.